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Cost of Living: New York vs Madagascar (Antananarivo)

How expensive is Madagascar compared with New York City? The national price level of everyday spending versus the New York metro area, and the salary — in US dollars and MGA — that buys the same standard of living.

Madagascar is 74% cheaper than New York
Cost of living index 26 (New York metro = 100) · national average, 2025

Salary converter

Same lifestyle in Madagascar
$25,798
You’d need $74,202 less per year
In local currency (MGA)
MGA 116,857,648
At purchasing-power parity
≈ $100,784 in New York buys the same standard of living.

Before taxes. Income tax, sales tax and benefits differ a lot between places and aren’t included.

The numbers

Cities
Antananarivo
Price level vs US average
29.0 (New York metro: 112.6)
Exchange rate (2025 avg.)
1 USD = 4529.8 MGA
Purchasing-power parity
1 USD of US-average spending ≈ 1315.4 MGA
Source
World Bank, PPP conversion factor for private consumption ÷ exchange rate (2025); New York: BEA 2024

⚠️ This is Madagascar’s national average. Major cities — especially Antananarivo — are usually more expensive, mostly because of rent, so treat this as a lower bound for big-city living.

Frequently asked questions

Is Madagascar cheaper than New York?

Yes. Madagascar is 74% cheaper than the New York metro area overall (index 26, New York = 100).

What salary in Madagascar equals $100,000 in New York?

About $25,798 a year (about MGA 116,857,648 at purchasing-power parity) buys the same standard of living in Madagascar as $100,000 in the New York metro area, before taxes.

Is Antananarivo more expensive than Madagascar’s national average?

Usually, yes. The comparison here uses Madagascar’s national average price level; large cities such as Antananarivo typically cost more than the national figure, especially for rent.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank price levels of household consumption for 2025 (purchasing power parity conversion factor divided by the market exchange rate), compared with BEA’s 2024 figure for the New York metro area.

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